PATENT & TRADEMARK
LAWYERS

Usman Mughal has been working in the patent preparation and prosecution field since 2008. He has a B.S. degree in computer engineering and a M.S. degree in electrical engineering. Usman defended his M.S. thesis from NC State University on hierarchical approach to global modeling of active antenna arrays. Usman went on to join Intel Corp. where he worked as an analog/mixed-signal design engineer for 9 years. Usman designed PLLs, DLLs, I/Os, thermal sensors, memory circuits, voltage regulators, debug software, clock distribution circuits, etc. At Intel, Usman received awards for his work and was an inventor on 11 patents. While working at Intel, Usman attended law school because of his interest in becoming a patent attorney. After passing the bar, Usman worked in law firms as an associate and then as a named partner. He co-managed day-to-day domestic and foreign prosecution and budgeting activities for a former client's power management and circuits patent portfolio for various law firms. Usman's technology practice for patents is deep and broad and covers 5G RAN standard, mixed signal circuits, antennas, software, memories (volatile and non-volatile), semiconductor process and packaging, business methods, artificial intelligence hardware, and processors. Usman is regularly recognized for his work. For example, Usman is listed as a "Rising star" by the Oregon Super Lawyers over multiple years. He is rated as "Top Lawyer" by Portland Monthly magazine. Usman is also active in the legal community and community at large. He is part of the founding board of Oregon Muslim Bar Association (OMBA). At OMBA, he interviews judicial and political candidates for endorsement requests. Usman also co-founded a free health clinic in Portland, Oregon, which was later merged with a larger free health provider. Usman supports education for the underprivileged. He led the funding and construction of a primary school in a remote village of Pakistan. Over 50% of the student body is female in that school.

Kate's practice and background spans technology areas, including physics, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, biology and software. Her current practice focuses on artificial intelligence, bioinformatics, and software. Kate has wet/dry-lab experiences in these areas from institutions including Harvard University, the University of California San Diego, Los Alamos National Laboratory, and M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Kate represents clients ranging from start-ups to Fortune 100 companies. She has represented universities and companies that have spun-off from universities. Kate has been an active participant in the legal field that has considered how the advancement of artificial intelligence will affect the legal field and may shape patenting strategies or examination in the field. She has co-authored dozens of articles and a book chapter pertaining to this topic, and she is a Co-Chair of the AI Task Force of the American Intellectual Property Law Association (AIPLA). Kate is also a strong advocate for the physically disabled. She has promoted virtual-work environments and other arrangements, so as to ensure that others with disabilities can intellectually and socially contribute to society. She has been a vocal advocate of others with disabilities through online groups and by contributing to a book about real-life experiences pertaining to a new treatment for multiple sclerosis. Burt, R. K. (2023). Everyday Miracles: Curing Multiple Sclerosis, Scleroderma and Other Diseases by Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (pp. 78-80). Forefront Books.

Tom Franklin focuses his practice on patent prosecution, licensing, and intellectual capital management with more than 25 years of experience with IP. He is experienced in IP audits, due diligence, and strategic planning processes. Through an IP Asset Management plan, he tailors strategy to business goals, competitive pressures, and funding constraints to leverage intangible assets with intellectual property. Tom uses IP protection to maintain the dominance of large companies or assist smaller enterprises who are vying to dominate. Tom's technical experience broadly covers the areas of software, health tech, blockchain, Internet technology, fintech, content delivery, business methods, clean technology, circuit design, imaging arrays, cryptographic design, telecommunications, and electronic design tools, wireless communications, networking, and telemetry systems. Before entering the field of law, Tom spent nine years working in semiconductor fabrication facilities at the Naval Ocean Systems Center and Hughes Aircraft and several more as a senior engineer for Lockheed Martin (now L3 Communications). At L3 Communications, he managed engineering projects involving the design of complex wireless data links, ASIC/FPGA design, digital circuits, satellite transponders, and encrypted data links. Tom brings more than 25 years of experience as a patent attorney recently arriving from one of the largest patent firms where he was a senior partner. He has a B.S. degree in electrical and computer engineering from San Diego State University, summa cum laude. Prior to his legal career, Tom worked for eight years in the semiconductor, imaging array, and high-speed communication fields. His last engineering role was as senior engineer at L3 Communications managing a team of ASIC/FPGA and software engineers developing encrypted data links for government customers. He is a member of the Colorado, D.C., and patent bars. Tom is widely recognized including with Chambers USA: America's Leading Lawyers for Business that recognized Tom in 2022 and the six years preceding as "a brilliant and intelligent attorney who knows IP law inside out." The Best Lawyers in America listed him in 2023 and the eight years immediately preceding for patent law. Tom was recognized as an "IP Star" in 2022 and the seven years immediately preceding by Managing Intellectual Property magazine. In 2020, Tom was recommended by Legal 500 US for Patent Prosecution. He is a recipient of the 2016 Client Choice Award USA & Canada from Lexology and the International Law Office. Tom was recognized as a top patent practitioner in 2022 and the nine years immediately preceding by IAM Patent 1000. In 2023 and the six years immediately preceding, he was listed in the IAM Strategy 300: The World's Leading IP Strategists. In 2023, Tom was recognized as an IAM Strategy 300 Global Leader. Tom was recognized as a Colorado "Super Lawyer" in 2023 and the eight years immediately preceding for intellectual property by Super Lawyers magazine. In 2020, he was selected by Law Week Colorado to its "Barrister's Best" list as the "People's Choice" for Best IP Non-Litigator. Tom was named Lawyer of the Year in 2012 by Law Week Colorado for the successful effort to bring a Regional Patent and Trademark Office to the Rocky Mountain Region in Denver to fulfill his vision of a nationwide workforce of the brightest and best examiners. The San Diego State University Alumni Association recognized and honored Tom with the 2014 Distinguished Alumni Award from the College of Engineering.

Chad Clark's practice encompasses patent and trademark prosecution, licensing, and government contract intellectual property. Drawing on more than 25 years of combined legal and military experience, he helps innovative and emerging businesses strategically deploy their IP to secure competitive advantage in both commercial and U.S. Government markets. Chad's technical expertise spans mechanical, electrical, and software disciplines, including artificial intelligence applications, medical devices, communications, position, navigation, and timing (PNT), additive manufacturing, and unmanned aerial vehicles. His government contracting experience includes matters involving the DoD, NASA, NOAA, and FDA. A graduate of the United States Air Force Academy with a Bachelor of Science degree, Chad served ten years as an Air Force pilot, flying special-mission reconnaissance aircraft around the world. He earned his law degree from Stanford Law School, where he studied intellectual property law and served as an editor of the Stanford Law Review. Chad began his legal career with Vorys, Sater, Seymour and Pease LLP in Cincinnati as a business litigation associate, gaining valuable experience in complex commercial disputes. He then co-founded Clark Business & Health Law, establishing an Ohio office where he developed an intellectual property practice focused on patent drafting, prosecution, and IP strategy for emerging biotech and healthcare companies. His work included patent drafting across diverse technologies, trademark registration, licensing, and counseling on research collaborations and transactional matters. His success with early biotech clients led to his appointment as Vice President of Intellectual Property at Eccrine Systems, Inc., a medical wearables startup. There, he developed and executed the company's IP strategy and drafted patent applications spanning physiology, electrochemical sensing, electronics, and software. As the company grew to more than 50 employees, Chad became its General Counsel, overseeing corporate contracts, licensing, product launches, HR, and governance. In 2020, Chad joined Martensen IP, a Colorado Springs-based boutique intellectual property firm, where he continued his patent prosecution practice, became a shareholder, and served as the firm's financial officer. With Mughal, Gaudry & Franklin, P.C., Chad leverages his broad technical background, business insight, and government experience to deliver strategic counsel to technology innovators. His work reflects a lifelong commitment to excellence, attention to detail, and integrity in service to his clients. Chad is involved in the National Resources Defense Council and American Civil Liberties Union.

Uday is a patent engineer with the firm and holds a J.D from Lewis and Clark Law School. Prior to joining Mughal IP, Uday worked as a plasma etch engineer and as an integration engineer in Components Research at Intel Corporation for over 14 years. While at components research, Uday focused on developing novel plasma etch solutions for a wide variety of programs in the areas of transistors (Hi-K metal gate, Tri-Gate, silicon nanowire, III-V and Ge), memory (E-DRAM, Magnetic Tunnel Junction, Floating Body Cell), EUV lithography and directed self-assembly. Uday's integration work focused on developing novel memory devices (Magnetic Tunnel Junction and Resistive Random Access Memory). Uday holds a PhD in engineering science from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, with a focus on high temperature plasma diagnostics. Uday holds over 100 US Patents in the areas of Hi-K metal gate transistors, TriGate transistors, Germanium transistors, III-V transistors, nanowire transistors, optical interconnects, EDRAM memory, magnetic memory, resistive random access memory (RRAM) and floating body cell memory. Uday was awarded an Intel Achievement Award for Tri-Gate Transistor Innovation (Highest Technical Award at Intel), and nine Divisional awards for contributions to Planar/Non-Planar Transistor and Memory research. Uday was also recognized at the Smithsonian Museum's American Enterprise Exhibit for Intel's Tri-Gate Innovation (July 2015).

Ayan is a registered Patent Agent with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, with experience in patent preparation and prosecution, infringement analysis, and targeted prosecution across domestic and foreign jurisdictions. He has drafted and prosecuted hundreds of patent applications over 19 years in technical areas including computer architecture, power management, networking, memory and cache management, circuits, semiconductors, wireless technologies, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. Ayan received his Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering in 1998 from National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, India, and earned his Ph.D. and Master's degrees in Electrical Engineering from University of Southern California, Los Angeles in 2005. Before graduate studies he worked as an Electrical Engineer in a petrochemicals company in India. Prior to joining the firm, he spent about 19 years at national and boutique intellectual property firms in both in-person and remote roles. Ayan has published extensively in IEEE and other journals and conferences in Electrical Engineering.

Scott is a patent agent with the firm. He holds a PhD in Chemistry and an MS in Chemical Engineering and has been a researcher for over 25 years across chemistry, physics, and multiple engineering fields, including bioengineering, electronic engineering, software engineering, mechanical engineering, nanotechnology, and microtechnology. Scott has prepared and filed many patent applications across chemical, mechanical/electronic, business methods, and software inventions. He also brings several years of entrepreneurial experience, giving him strong kinship with clients who are turning ideas into reality.

Quentin is a patent engineer in the firm who holds a B.S. in Cellular and Molecular Biology and a Ph.D. in Neuroscience. Prior to joining the firm, he was an Associate Professor of Biology at the University of Maryland, where his lab used genetic, computational, and imaging techniques to study how olfactory signals are encoded in the brain. He taught advanced courses in Diseases of the Nervous System and Cellular Neuroscience and maintained a successful federally funded research program. Quentin also served as a rotating Program Officer for the National Science Foundation in Alexandria, Virginia, overseeing review, funding, and maintenance of a large portfolio of neuroscience grants and projects. He is interested in patent projects at the intersection of biology and computational approaches, including neuromodulation and genetics.

Christopher brings a rich background in intellectual property law, with a recent focus on trademark practice. With over two decades in the field, he has transitioned from a broad patent-and-trademark practice to a specialized emphasis on trademark prosecution, enforcement, and licensing. His expertise in strategic IP management is informed by his pioneering work with Patent Advisor, a company he founded and led to acquisition by LexisNexis. That experience underscores his ability to leverage data and analytics for informed decision-making in IP strategy. Christopher’s dedication to innovation and client success makes him a trusted advisor across IP, especially in the complex landscape of trademark law.

Katherine is the Office Manager and paralegal for the firm. She brings over 17 years of intellectual property experience and has an extensive understanding of patent prosecution. Her duties include client and portfolio management and oversight of patent workflow, including communications, status reporting, budgeting, and forecasting. She trains and supervises IP paralegals and promotes best practices for patent procedures. Katherine monitors USPTO rule changes and maintains strong knowledge of USPTO, PCT, and WIPO rules and systems. She manages patent annuities and maintenance fees, conducts legal research, and collaborates with IT to maintain websites and implement strategic, technological, and operational improvements for the firm.

Phoebe brings over 10 years of patent prosecution experience and supports partners, attorneys, and patent agents. She prepares, files, and prosecutes US patent applications; drafts IDS, declaration, and assignment documents; and coordinates foreign filings. Phoebe oversees docket data entry, monitors attorney docket reports, maintains comprehensive records, and compiles details on upcoming actions. She creates and maintains client files, prepares correspondence, and performs post-allowance reviews to ensure accuracy, handling complex matters on tight deadlines.

Dana brings over 13 years of patent prosecution experience and supports partners, attorneys, and patent agents. She prepares, files, and prosecutes US patent applications; drafts IDS, declaration, and assignment documents; and coordinates foreign filings. Dana oversees docket data entry, monitors attorney docket reports, maintains comprehensive records, and compiles details on upcoming actions. She creates and maintains client files, prepares correspondence, and performs post-allowance reviews to ensure accuracy, handling complex matters on tight deadlines.

Alanna is new to intellectual property law. She holds a B.S. in Criminal Justice with a minor in Psychology and has worked as both a 911 dispatcher and police officer. She assists paralegals and attorneys with tasks including data entry, IDSs, and document creation while she pursues her paralegal certification.

Joanna is brand new to intellectual property law with a background in music and administrative support. She has a bachelor's in music and 12 years of private teaching experience after building a full-time private studio. She also brings experience in clinic administration, insurance, and bookkeeping. Her love for grammar and English led her to earn certification to teach English as a foreign language online. Joanna assists with accurate docket entry, closely monitors attorney docket reports, maintains comprehensive records, and compiles information about upcoming actions. She creates and maintains client files, prepares correspondence, and provides post-allowance reviews of patents to ensure accuracy, bringing attentive detail to every client.

Jassia is a law graduate from Bahria University, Islamabad, awarded Summa Cum Laude, and went on to earn an LLM in International and Maritime Law from the same institution. At MGF Law, she works as a paralegal, managing docketing systems, monitoring deadlines, preparing legal documents, and maintaining accurate records. She ensures timely entry of docket information, supports attorneys with detailed reporting, manages client files, and assists in organizing filings and correspondence.

Aminah is a paralegal at MGF, providing comprehensive support in patent docketing, file management, and case coordination. She maintains accurate records, manages deadlines, and supports the preparation of legal documents and filings. Aminah works closely with partners, attorneys, and patent agents to ensure smooth operations. She holds a B.A. from Quaid-e-Azam University and an LL.B. from International Islamic University, Pakistan. Prior to joining MGF, she practiced as an Advocate of the High Court in Pakistan.

Zahra is the Chief People Officer for the firm. She manages day-to-day human resources, benefits, and payroll, ensuring employees are paid on time and obligations are handled promptly. Prior to joining MGF, she worked at Oregon Health Sciences University and the North West Health Foundation.

Mahin is a law intern at MGF who manages the firm's social media presence and assists with administrative and paralegal tasks. She is an avid reader and writer whose novel _Badlands_ is available on Amazon, and she aspires to become an attorney.